Buyers

How home inspections work, and how to use the report

Paul Knighton

The Paul Knighton Team

September 8, 2026 · 6 min read

A bright staged living room with large windows

A home inspection is a professional's top-to-bottom review of a property's condition, and in a typical transaction it is your best protection after you go under contract. Paul walks every buyer through how it works before the offer phase, so the process feels like a tool instead of a threat.

What the inspector checks

Structure, roof, foundation, electrical, plumbing, HVAC, insulation, windows, and major appliances. The inspector looks for safety issues, material defects, and items that will likely need attention soon. You are usually welcome to attend, and Paul recommends it: you will learn more about your future home in two hours than in ten showings.

How to read the report

Inspection reports list dozens of findings, and almost every home has a few. The skill is sorting them: safety and structural issues that must be addressed, material defects that justify negotiation, and routine maintenance items that are just life as a homeowner.

What happens next

  • Safety or structural issues: request repairs or a credit before closing
  • Material defects: negotiate price or terms based on the estimate
  • Maintenance items: note them in your home file and budget for the first year
  • Major red flags: in rare cases, the right move is walking away

Paul reviews the report line by line with his buyers, gets quotes for the significant items, and handles the negotiation with the seller's agent. You never argue the report alone. That is what representation is for.

Paul Knighton, broker with MORE Realty

Written by Paul Knighton

Paul is an Oregon Principal Broker and Idaho Associate Broker with MORE Realty, serving buyers and sellers across the Portland Metro and the Treasure Valley. He answers every inquiry himself.

More about Paul

Ready to put this into practice?

Paul turns the advice above into a personal plan for your situation. 503-475-6136, or send a message.